PUBLIC POLICIES, SOCIAL TECHNOLOGIES AND FORESTRY: A ANOTHER CITIZENSHIP TO THE IGALHA AND ABAETÉ
INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES OF TUPINAMBÁ ETHNICITY FROM OLIVENÇA IN ILHÉUS, BAHIA, BRAZIL
Food sovereignty. Socio-productive inclusion. Ethnodevelopment. People
Original. Indigenous people in the Northeast.
Social inequalities are greater in rural areas, especially in communities
indigenous people, weakened by their proximity to cities, and aggravated by public policies
generalist, carried out out of step with the reality of each group, making individuals
physically and culturally malnourished, and their communities depoliticized. In the Municipality of Ilhéus
The Tupinambá de Olivença people occupy strategic rural areas for food production, which
could guarantee their food sovereignty and the supply of the urban area and neighboring cities.
The Tupinambá live a process of rescuing their ancestry for food production,
whether through agriculture, or through the consumption of spontaneous plants, not conventionally
consumed by the surrounding society. Social technologies can help
ethnodevelopment of these communities, both in a rural context and in a
urban. The concept of Florestania, forged in the State of Acre, considers the development of
citizenship for those who live in the forest. The empirical research will be developed in three
levels, namely: theoretical, institutional, and between the actors belonging to two villages, which
are: Igalha (urban context) and Abaeté (rural context). The main scope is to identify and
analyze public policies for socio-productive inclusion promoted by federal governments,
state and municipal in two indigenous communities of the Tupinambá de Olivença ethnic group,
occupants of different spaces and contexts, and how social technologies and the concept of
Florestania can help build citizenship, food and cultural sovereignty.